Plastic pollution is significantly impacting the Earth's systems, exacerbating climate change, biodiversity loss, ocean acidification, and freshwater and land use issues. Scientists emphasize that plastic should not be viewed solely as a waste problem but as a product that harms ecosystems and human health.

Global Production and Recycling Rates:
In 2022, at least 506 million tonnes of plastics were produced worldwide, but only 9% were recycled globally. The rest is either burned, landfilled, or dumped, potentially leaching into the environment.

Environmental Impact:
Microplastics are found everywhere, from Mount Everest to the Mariana Trench, the deepest point on Earth.

UN Talks and Treaty:
The upcoming UN talks in South Korea (starting on 25 November) aim to agree on a legally binding global treaty to cut plastic pollution. However, progress has been hindered by disagreements over reducing plastic production.

Scientific Analysis:
The study urges delegates to address plastic pollution through its entire life pathway, from raw material extraction to environmental release and Earth system effects.

Health and Wellbeing:
The effects of plastics on the environment, health, and human wellbeing are mounting, prompting calls for a comprehensive approach to tackle plastic pollution.

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